The Jefferson County Sound: Alabama’s Black Gospel Quartets (2012)

This 2012 documentary by filmmaker, Anniston native, and Birmingham-Southern grad Robert Clem is an insightful look at the influence that Alabama gospel quartet music has had on the world and its roots in the churches, coal mines, and steel mills around Jefferson County. Producing such notable acts as the Blind Boys of Alabama, the Delta-Aires, the Fairfield Four (who coincidentally played grave digging gospel singers in the landmark film O Brother Where Art Thou?), and the Birmingham Sunlights, our county played a significant role in not just the rise and development of prominent a cappella gospel groups, but consequently the rise and development of rhythm and blues, doo wop, soul, rock and roll, and even rap. Filled with incredible archival footage of Birmingham, Bessemer and the surrounding areas, as well current and archival footage and interviews with the acts themselves, this fascinating look at the gospel music made in Jefferson County from the 1920s through the early-2000s is an incredible time capsule that highlights a part of our musical legacy not often talked about in mainstream circles. Featuring iconic local spots like Boutwell Studios, Fife’s Restaurant, and historic churches from throughout the area, the film offers a really unique glimpse into life in and around Jefferson County and the vibrant faith-based communities that help make it shine.

FUN FACT: Birmingham avant-jazz icon Sun Ra also participated in the gospel quartet tradition as a young man, when he performed with The Rhythm Four starting in the late-1930s, a much-loved group of the era that was regularly featured on local radio and performed both spirituals and popular favorites of the time in both concert and on the radio.

Trailer Link: https://vimeo.com/358937201